Catalog of British Columbiana and Pacific Northwest Americana

The Encyclopedia Cascadia Catalog indexes mostly non-fiction literature covering the Pacific Northwest coast of North America, with an emphasis on British Columbia, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington State.


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More than a store Frederick & Nelson, 1890 to 1990 by Robert Spector

Robert Spector’s More than a store: Frederick & Nelson, 1890 to 1990 chronicles the rapid urban maturation of the Puget Sound region by tracing the evolution of a landmark mercantile institution in downtown Seattle. Set against the bustling commercial corridors of Pine Street and the rapidly expanding residential neighborhoods of the city, the narrative details how early pioneer families and subsequent generations of urban settlers relied on this central marketplace for essential goods, employment, and vital social connection. By examining the deeply rooted employee kinship networks and multi-generational family traditions that flourished within its walls, the text reveals how the department store functioned as a critical anchor for regional community building. Ultimately, this mercantile history demonstrates how establishing shared civic spaces and reliable supply networks was an essential step in transforming a rugged frontier seaport into a cohesive and culturally connected Pacific Northwest metropolis.

ix, 150 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 27 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1990

Aboriginal peoples and politics the Indian land question in British Columbia, 1849-1989 by Paul Tennant

Aboriginal claims remain a controversial but little understood issue in contemporary Canada. British Columbia has been, and remains, the setting for the most intense and persistent demands by Native people, and also for the strongest and most consistent opposition to Native claims by governments and the non-aboriginal public. Land has been the essential question; the Indians have claimed continuing ownership while the province has steadfastly denied the possibility. This book presents the first comprehensive treatment of the land question in British Columbia and is the first to examine the modern political history of British Columbia Indians. It covers the land question from its very beginnings and gives detailed attention to the most recent court decisions, government policies, land claim developments, and Indian protest blockades. Providing a new interpretation of Governor James Douglas, Paul Tennant views him as less generous to the Indians than have most other historians and demonstrates how Douglas was largely responsible for the future course of the land question. In contrast to what many non-Indians are assuming, the Indians of British Columbia began their land claims at the start of white settlement and persevered despite the massive efforts of missionaries and government officials to suppress Indian culture and despite Parliament's outlawing of claim-related activities. The Indians emerge in this book as political innovators who maintained their identity and ideals and who today have more strength and unity than ever before. The author has conducted extensive interviews with many Indian leaders and has examined the inner workings of government agencies and Indian political organizations. While sympathetic to Native claims, he focuses as much on failures and deficiencies as on strengths and successes.

xvi, 305 pages ; 24 cm

Desiderata

 

1990

Ninstints, Haida world heritage site by George F. MacDonald

Ninstints, located on Anthony Island, one of the smallest and most southerly of the Queen Charlotte chain, contains the vestiges of the great wooden structures and houses of the Kunghit Haida people who abandoned the village in the late 1800s. George MacDonald combines archival material and scientific and photographic evidence to record what is known of the history of Ninstints and its people. Details are given of their houses, of their great chiefs, and finally of their exodus from Ninstints.

60 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 26 cm

Desiderata

 

1990

A northwest rail pictorial II by Warren W. Wing

Handsomely done collection of black and white (and a very few color) photos showcasing the railways and streetcars of the Pacific Northwest. Includes vintage photos by James Turner as well as modern ones showing the end of steam and first generation of diesels, such as Northern Pacific Baldwins, Milwaukee Road Alcos, Great Northern F-units and Geeps from all the major roads. Includes rare construction photos showing the Milwaukee Road being built across the Snoqualmie Pass as well as Milwaukee Road steam, diesel and electric locomotives. There are logging railroads and shorelines and even glimpses of streetcars in Portland and Seattle. The Pacific Coast Railway, one of Mr. Wing's favorites, is covered in an expanded section highlighting its wooden trestles, small locomotives, waterfront facilities, and truss-rod rolling stock. 192 pages with index.

190 pages : chiefly illustrations ; 29 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Chief Seattle's unanswered challenge spoken on the wild forest threshold of the city that bears his name by John Martin Rich, Seattle

A fragment of Chief Seattle's speech, delivered at Seattle, Washington in the fall of 1854 in response to address of Hon. Isaac Stevens, commissioner of Indian affairs for Washington Territory, from the notes of Dr. Henry A. Smith; published in the Seattle Sunday Star on October 29, 1887: p. 32-42Listed in: The Washington 89 / by George H. Tweney

60 pages : illustrations ; 29 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Footprints in the Olympics an autobiography by Chris Morgenroth, Katherine Morgenroth Flaherty

The books illustrated here with a picture on the cover are all soft-cover. The hardcovers are all dark green with gold letters. Also these books are by Chris Morgenroth (my Grandfather), edited by my mother (Katherine Morgenroth Flaherty). Whoever Pauline Battien is, she had nothing to do with this book. I helped my mother publish the book and we sold over 7,000 copies. I have a small inventory of both hard and soft cover books in my possession. Thanks for taking the time to read this. I've tried, unsuccessfully, to get Amazon to correct the master listing but it hasn't happen yet.

215 pages : illustrations, maps ; 26 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Chiefly feasts the enduring Kwakiutl potlatch by Aldona Jonaitis (Editor, Author), Douglas Cole , Ira Jacknis , Wayne P. Suttles , Gloria Cranmer Webster , Ellen J. Lehman (Donor), American Museum of Natural History

The magnificent collection of art made by the Kwakiutl Indians of northern Vancouver Island and the nearby mainland, assembled in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries for the American Museum of Natural History, lies at the heart of 'Chiefly Feasts.' More than one hundred objects from the American Museum and other collections are illustrated in full color, and extended captions incorporating information provided by many members of the Kwakiutl community describe their history and acquisition.

300 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 26 x 27 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

In mountain shadows a history of Idaho by Carlos A. Schwantes

Idaho is now seen as one of the most intriguing and attractive states in the Union. Any view of the Gem State is likely to be broadened and deepened by this superbly written history of it, In Mountain Shadows. Carlos A. Schwantes illustrates the extent to which Idahoans have always been divided by geography, transportation patterns, religion, and history. Although the state motto should have been "Divided We Stand," as he says in affectionate jest, it is also true that Idahoans come together on some basics—on avoiding crowds and maintaining the good life close to scenic mountains and streams. Schwantes reaches back to 1805, when Lewis and Clark were among the first white men to enter present-day Idaho. He describes the Indians then living in the Great Basin and Plateau, and proceeds through layers of history to show how fur traders, missionaries, and overland emigrants defined the land that became a territory in 1863 and, finally, a state in 1890. The vigilantism, Indian wars, mining booms and busts, and an-imosity toward Mormons and Chinese immigrants that marked the territorial years gave way to more troubles in the early years of statehood: an economic downturn, industrial violence, political protest. The arrival of automobiles promised to end isolation, but the formidable terrain slowed the building of north-south highways, just as it had railroads. Nevertheless, future Idaho would be a product of engineering and witness the coming of irrigation systems and hydroelectric plants. Schwantes brings his history through the Great Depression, World War II, and the Cold War, noting everyday life, colorful personalities, political and economic cycles, raging controversies, and current trends.

xii, 292 pages, 16 unnumbered pages of plates : illustrations (some color), maps, portraits ; 26 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Valley of the red hand a western historical novel by Lowell Thomas Clay

Authored by Lowell Thomas Clay, Valley of the Red Hand is a sweeping western historical novel that plunges readers into the rugged, lawless frontier of the American West. The story follows hardened frontiersmen, desperate outlaws, and resilient settlers as they clash over disputed territory, valuable resources, and survival in an unforgiving landscape. Through vivid descriptive prose and fast-paced dramatic tension, the narrative captures the visceral danger and moral ambiguity of frontier expansion. A keen insight drawn from the work is how popular western fiction encodes historical anxiety; by framing territorial conquest through personal vendettas and blood feuds, the novel dramatizes the psychological toll of a violent nation-building process where justice was routinely forged outside the bounds of civilized law.

352 pages : illustrations ; 22 cm.

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Legends of Vancouver by E. Pauline Johnson, Laura Wee Láy Láq

First published in 1911, Legends of Vancouver was an immediate sensation, introducing young readers to the fascinating customs and rich cultural life of the Pacific Coast Salish. Retold by Canada's best known native storyteller, E. Pauline Johnson-Teka- hionwake, these tales of romantic heroism, mystic enchantment, and magical transformations still have the power to captivate. Vibrant and charming, authentic and enduring, Legends of Vancouver has become a classic of Canadian children's and native literature

141 pages : illustrations ; 21 cm.

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Roadside history of Oregon by Bill Gulick

A historical guide of Oregon that includes information on historic sites, notable people, significant events, and places to visit along its highways

xi, 430 pages : illustrations, maps ; 24 cm.

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

The voyage of Sutil and Mexicana, 1792 the last Spanish exploration of the northwest coast of America by John Kendrick, Dionisio Alcalá-Galiano, Cayetano Valdés Flores Bazán y Peón, Josef Espinosa y Tello, José Cordero

The Sutil and Mexicana sailed along the coast of the Pacific Northwest in 1792, their stated mission to put to rest the persistent rumors of the mythical strait connecting the Pacific and Atlantic in the neighborhood of the Strait of Juan de Fuca, the present-day border of Canada and the United States. This would be the last Spanish exploration along the Pacific Coast after 250 years of primacy in charting those waters

260 pages : illustrations, maps ; 25 cm.

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Brief presence Spain's activity on America's northwest coast, 1774-1796 by Tomas Bartroli

Authored by historian Tomás Bartroli, Brief Presence: Spain's Activity on America's Northwest Coast, 1774–1796 chronicles Spain's aggressive late-18th-century maritime expeditions and territorial assertions along the Pacific Northwest coast. The book details pioneering voyages led by explorers like Juan Pérez, Bruno de Heceta, and Salvador Fidalgo who mapped uncharted waters, established short-lived outposts like Fort San Miguel, and traded with Indigenous nations in a desperate bid to secure the region against British and Russian encroachment. Drawing heavily from Spanish naval archives and primary logs, the text illuminates the logistical hurdles and geopolitical anxieties that characterized Madrid's fleeting imperial footprint in the North Pacific. A keen insight drawn from the work is how imperial overextension doomed Spain's Pacific ambitions; by trying to police a vast, distant coastline with limited supply lines and sparse settlers, the Spanish crown ultimately transformed its maritime explorations into an expensive reconnaissance mission that inadvertently paved the way for British and American dominance.

62 pages : illustrations ; 22 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Otter skins, Boston ships, and China goods the maritime fur trade of the Northwest coast, 1785-1841 by James R. Gibson

The first comprehensive account of the maritime fur trade on the Northwest Coast of North America. James Gibson's thoroughly researched and highly detailed study is the first comprehensive account of the maritime fur trade on the Northwest Coast of North America. Before Euro-American contact, the native peoples of the Northwest Coast had traded amongst themselves and with other indigenous people farther inland, but by the end of the 1780s, when Russian coasters had penetrated the Gulf of Alaska and British merchant ships were frequenting Nootka Sound, trade had become the dominant economic activity in the area.The Tlingit, Haida, Tsimshian, Nootka, Salish, and Chinook spent much of their time hunting fur-bearing animals and trading their pelts - especially the highly prized "black skins" of sea otters - to Russian, British, Spanish, and American traders for metals, firearms, textiles, and food. The Northwest Coast Indians used their newly acquired goods in intertribal trade, while the Euro-Americans traded their skins at Canton for tea, silk, and porcelain which they then sold in Europe and America. This traffic continued for more than half a century until, in the early 1840s, the Northwest trade declined significantly with depletion of the fur-bearing animals due to overhunting, depopulatlon of the Natives by disease and warfare, and depression of the market for furs.While previous studies have concentrated on the boom years of the fur trade, before the War of 1812, Gibson reveals that the maritime fur trade persisted into the 1840s and shows that the trade was not solely or even principally the domain of American traders. He gives an account of Russian, British, Spanish, and American participation, describes the market in South China, and outlines the evolution of the coast trade. He also assesses the physical and cultural effects of this trade on the Northwest Coast and Hawaiian Islands and on the industrialization of the New England states. Gibson's new interpretations derive from his use of Western primary sources that have been largely ignored by previous investigators; Russian-language sources not consulted by others; the records of the Russian-American, East India, and Hudson's Bay companies; the unpublished logs and journals of a number of American ships; and the business correspondence of several New England shipowners

1 online resource (xiii, 422 pages) : illustrations

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Columbia's river the voyages of Robert Gray, 1787-1793 by J. Richard Nokes

Covers the voyages of Robert Gray from 1787 to 1793 along the Pacific Northwest coast. The two voyages of the American Robert Gray, one began in 1787 and the other in 1790. In 1787, he was captain of the sloop Lady Washington, and entailed trade and discovery in the Pacific Northwest. He switched to captaining the Columbia which he took back to Boston by crossing the Pacific to China, thus becoming the first American to circumnavigating the globe. In 1790 he sailed the Columbia from Boston, around Cape Horn and up the west coast of South and North Americas to the Pacific Northwest.

xviii, 352 pages : illustrations, maps ; 24 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Spokane & the Inland Empire an interior Pacific Northwest anthology by David H. Stratton

Essential aspects about the prehistory, history, geography, and architecture of the Inland Pacific Northwest are presented here in one succinct volume. This landmark collection features essays by noted national and regional scholars, such as Donald W. Meinig, Carlos A. Schwantes, Henry Matthews, Clifford E. Trafzer, and Harvey S. Rice. Spokane and the Inland Empire outlines the region's historical geographic systems, Palouse tribal history, characteristics of prehistoric Plateau Indian dwellings, a century of Columbia Plateau agriculture, Spokane's bitter labor disputes that occurred prior to America's entry into World War I, the exceptional architecture of Spokane's Kirtland Cutter, and more. This updated edition includes some new material and has been revised from the original volume published in 1991. Extensive illustrations supplement the text.

xvii, 194 pages : illustrations, maps ; 24 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Hood Canal--splendor at risk by Jeff Brody , Christopher Dunagan

Jeff Brody and Christopher Dunagan’s Hood Canal—splendor at risk explores the profound ecological vulnerability and the modern imperative for cooperative environmental stewardship within one of Washington state's most distinct marine ecosystems. The narrative illustrates how the specific environmental realities of this coastal topography—defined by a deep, glacier-carved fjord with exceptionally slow-moving tidal currents, flanked by the rugged Olympic Mountains and the Kitsap Peninsula—require immense ecological sensitivity and shared, modern adaptation from its surrounding human communities. By detailing the gradual transition from an era of unchecked shoreline development, logging, and unregulated septic infrastructure to the urgent, cooperative response to severe hypoxic (low-oxygen) events threatening the local marine life, the text highlights how the region's biological survival relies heavily on community-driven watershed management. Ultimately, the account demonstrates that patiently recognizing the complex physical limits of the canal and collaboratively forging robust, cross-jurisdictional alliances among local citizens, indigenous tribes, and state agencies are essential steps in transforming a rapidly degrading natural resource into a sustainably governed, enduring component of the maritime Pacific Northwest.

viii, 264 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

A time of gathering native heritage in Washington State by Robin Kathleen Wright, Thomas Burke Memorial Washington State Museum

Published by the Burke Museum and edited by art historian Robin Kathleen Wright, A Time of Gathering: Native Heritage in Washington State serves as a profound celebration and catalog of Indigenous art, culture, and enduring sovereignty across the Pacific Northwest. The volume brings together tribal elders, artists, and scholars to document centuries of rich material culture, including intricate basketry, carved wooden regalia, and contemporary artistic expressions that defy historical erasure. Through stunning photographic plates and deeply contextual essays, the text emphasizes that Native communities are not relics of a static past, but dynamic, living cultures actively revitalizing their ancestral traditions. A keen insight drawn from the work is how museum archives can be radically decolonized through collaborative curation; by returning interpretive authority to the descendant communities who created these sacred objects, the publication transforms a traditional anthropological collection into a powerful instrument of indigenous self-determination.

280 pages : illustrations (some color), maps, portraits ; 29 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Whitewater mailmen the story of the Rogue River mail boats by Gary Meier, Gloria Meier

Authored by regional historians Gary Meier and Gloria Meier, Whitewater Mailmen: The Story of the Rogue River Mail Boats chronicles the perilous and essential maritime service that kept Oregon's remote canyon settlements connected to the outside world. The book details the history of the daring pilots who navigated the treacherous rapids, submerged boulders, and churning white water of the lower Rogue River to deliver mail, supplies, and passengers to isolated homesteaders. Drawing on archival photographs and firsthand interviews, the text captures the mechanical evolution from wooden skiffs to specialized jet boats that conquered an unforgiving aquatic highway. A keen insight drawn from the work is how postal delivery infrastructure served as the true lifeblood of geographic integration in the American West; by transforming a dangerous wilderness river into a dependable federal mail route, these boatmen proved that modern state control and community survival in the rugged backcountry depended entirely on mastering wild, untamed waters.

xii, [187] pages : illustrations ; 23 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Northwest bastion the U.S. Army barracks at Vancouver, 1849-1916 by Ted Van Arsdol, Heritage Trust of Clark County (Wash)

The U.S. Army, obeying the command, arrived May 13, 1849, to establish a military presence north of the Columbia River. The Hudson's Bay Co. moved from the Bastion to Victoria on Vancouver Island and slowly sold or abandoned its holding below the 49th parallel. A new chapter began in American history that year, as the bugle call was heard up and down the Columbia River. The United States extended from "sea to shining sea" and the country began to develop fully its economic, social, and cultural identity. Ch. 1 speaks of the Ninth Regiment stationed at Fort Vancouver and the famous Shanghai drill that was performed daily. The Indian Frontier (1849-1860) is the title of the first chapter. Ch. 2 talks of Volunteers Take Over (1861-1866) because the Civil War was beginning, and an early effect of that war was the removal of most regular Army units. Trained soldiers were required in the East. Some officers resigned and joined the Confede rates. This era at the fort was called the volunteer era. They had to let go of men like Sheridan, Augur, an Ingalls, and a Grant. Ch. 3 is about Pacifying The Natives (1867-1882) and the worry for Indian Tribes in the area. The troops at Vancouver were called out to curb tribes in the surrounding area. By 1882 the last Indian war of the Pacific NW was fought, and transition was under way into a different era. Ch. 4 speaks of Marking Time (1883-1898) because during this time the life of the fort was a round of dinner parties, dances, and theatricals. Ch. 5 is all about preparing troops for overseas duty, hence, Troops For Overseas (1898-1906). They were going "to the front" - artillery troops were leaving for Cuba from Vancouver. And later for the Philippines. Ch. 6 is called, Heading to Armageddon (1907-1916). Germany was exercising an expanding role in Europe at this time. Initially there were no big concerns about building up armed forces. 7 yrs. later this all changed.

xii, 110 pages : illustrations, facsimiles, map ; 22 x 28 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Fort Langley, birthplace of British Columbia by B. A. McKelvie, Charles Lillard

Co-authored by B.A. McKelvie and Charles Lillard, Fort Langley, Birthplace of British Columbia chronicles the foundational history of the Hudson's Bay Company fur-trading post established along the lower Fraser River in 1827. The book details how the fort evolved from a modest trading stockade dealing in salmon and beaver pelts into the geopolitical staging ground where British colonial rule was officially proclaimed in 1858. Drawing on historical journals and company records, the text illustrates the complex economic web linking fur traders, maritime supply ships, and local Indigenous populations. A keen insight drawn from the work is how the romantic narrative of a colony's "birthplace" obscures its corporate origins; by tracing British Columbia's administrative roots directly back to a commercial trading monopoly, the authors reveal that the region's political foundation was engineered less by heroic statecraft than by the ruthless logistical demands of the fur trade.

112 pages, [8] pages of plates : illustrations, maps ; 23 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

Vancouver's Chinatown racial discourse in Canada, 1875-1980 by Kay Anderson

Popular wisdom maintains that the colourful Chinese quarters of Canadian, American, and Australian cities owe their existence to the generations of Chinese immigrants who have made their lives there. The restaurants, pagodas, and neon lights are seen as intrinsically connected to the Chinese and their immigrant experience in the West. Kay Anderson argues, however, that "Chinatown" is a Western construction, illustrative of a process of cultural domination that gave European settlers in North America and Australia the power to define and shape the district according to their own images and interests. -- From publisher's description

x, 323 pages : illustrations, maps ; 24 cm

Non-circulating [ 1 ]

 

1991

James J. Hill and the opening of the Northwest by Albro Martin

"James J. Hill (1838-1916), the Empire Builder, created a vast railroad network across the northwestern United States. In this splendid biography Albro Martin, the first researcher to have access to Hill's voluminous correspondence, richly portrays a man of many parts: an entrepreneur, a family man, a collector of notable French paintings, a promoter of scientific agriculture, and a booster for the Northwest."--Back cover

xxvi, 676 pages : illustrations, maps ; 23 cm.

Desiderata

 

1991

Idaho's Constitution the tie that binds by Dennis C. Colson, Idaho

Distributed by the University of Nebraska Press for the University of Idaho PressThis revised edition of Dennis Colson's book presents a more accessible view to a new generation of students and legislators, many of whom are unfamiliar with Idaho's tumultuous beginnings. Idaho's Constitution opens a door for the reader into the political struggle and turmoil of a century ago, but also the spirit of compromise and common purpose that conquered the divisions they faced.

xi, 288 pages ; 24 cm

Desiderata

 

1991

Land of destiny the golden age of British Columbia by Charles Lillard, Michael Gregson

Co-authored by Charles Lillard and Michael Gregson, Land of Destiny: The Golden Age of British Columbia captures the vibrant, optimistic, and often turbulent era of early 20th-century development in Canada's westernmost province. The book chronicles an age of rapid railway expansion, booming resource extraction, and ambitious town-building that promised to transform the Pacific wilderness into an economic empire. Through rich historical anecdotes, vintage photographs, and archival documents, the authors reconstruct a time when pioneers and speculators viewed the landscape as an unexhausted horizon of boundless wealth. A keen insight drawn from the work is how the cultural obsession with a "golden age" relied on willful blindness toward ecological and human costs; by framing aggressive resource exploitation as a heroic destiny, society masked the rapid depletion of local forests and fisheries behind a glittering facade of unstoppable progress.

162 pages : illustrations ; 23 x 28 cm

Desiderata

 

1991

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